I Innervation of Muscle in Leprosy with Special Reference to the Muscle Spindle 1 , 2
نویسنده
چکیده
One of the characteristic features of the neuropathy of lepromatous leprosy is stated to be the preservation of the commonly elicited deep tendon reflexes (9). This suggests the integrity of the reflex arc related to the large proximal limb muscles. Interest in muscle pathology in leprosy has recently been revi ved following experimental (II) and human (8) evidence of parasitization of striated muscle fibers in this disease. Furthermore, there have been isolated reports of bacillary presence in relation to the muscle spindles in leprosy (5, 6). It seemed of interest, therefore, to study changes in muscle spindle innervation not only in commonly denervated but also in proximal muscles in lepromatous leprosy.
منابع مشابه
Alteration in postnatal development of masseter innervation in hypothyroid rats
The thyroid hormones have profound effects on the development of neuromuscular system. These hormones exert their influence on both muscle fibers and related motoneurons during development. Masseter is one of the most important muscles for mastication in mammals. Thyroid hormone deficiency 3 weeks after birth, the period in which an alteration from sucking to biting occurs, could influence the ...
متن کاملAlteration in postnatal development of masseter innervation in hypothyroid rats
The thyroid hormones have profound effects on the development of neuromuscular system. These hormones exert their influence on both muscle fibers and related motoneurons during development. Masseter is one of the most important muscles for mastication in mammals. Thyroid hormone deficiency 3 weeks after birth, the period in which an alteration from sucking to biting occurs, could influence the ...
متن کاملفعالیت فیبرهای گاما در وضعیت استراحت و هنگام کشش های فازیک و تونیک در دوک عضلانی دم Rat
Background and Purpose: Basically, The muscle spindle is innervated by γ – fibers, γ – fibers are divided into phasic and tonic groups on the basis of their function. Ït is believed that phasic one γ innervate all the muscle spindle fibers where as tonic one innervate only tonic muscle spindle fibers and phasic of type two. The purpose of this study was to observe the fiber activity during ph...
متن کاملThe effect of pinna reflex and dynamic stretch on spike discharge of single ?-axons and spindle afferents in caudal muscle spindles in rat
The ?-axons supplying muscle spindle (MS) induce a particular pattern of activity in spindle Ia and II afferents on contraction. From a dynamic viewpoint, the Ia shows increasing spike rates, but II-afferents do not show any activity. For evaluation of nerve fiber activity, spike amplitude (SA) is suggested to measure it as well as its benefit of diagnosing clinical symptoms. This paper aims to...
متن کاملThe effect of pinna reflex and dynamic stretch on spike discharge of single ?-axons and spindle afferents in caudal muscle spindles in rat
The ?-axons supplying muscle spindle (MS) induce a particular pattern of activity in spindle Ia and II afferents on contraction. From a dynamic viewpoint, the Ia shows increasing spike rates, but II-afferents do not show any activity. For evaluation of nerve fiber activity, spike amplitude (SA) is suggested to measure it as well as its benefit of diagnosing clinical symptoms. This paper aims to...
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